Refugee-Led Organizations Call on UN Member States to Strengthen International Refugee Protections

8 October 2025

Today, with UNHCR’s Executive Committee annual meeting underway, 117 Refugee-Led Organizations from 41 countries released an open letter urging Member States to strongly reaffirm their commitments to upholding international refugee, human rights, and humanitarian conventions.


Asylum is a Right. Refugee Protection is Law.

An Open Letter to Member States from Refugee-Led Organizations


We, the 117 undersigned refugee-led organizations from more than 41 countries, call on United Nations Member States to uphold, preserve, and reinforce international human rights, refugee protections, and humanitarian law. We are deeply concerned by attempts that could weaken the legal norms safeguarding dignity, protection, and peace - particularly under the 1951 Refugee Convention and 1967 Protocol.

As refugee-led organizations comprised of asylum seekers and refugees, we speak for and with those most directly affected by the decisions of States. Our authority comes from lived experience: we know what it means when protections are honored, and we know the devastating cost when they are denied. This is why we can say clearly that proposals to weaken, reform, or replace existing refugee and human rights frameworks will not only undermine but actively break international law. Such changes would strip away protections that have saved millions of lives and would abandon countless others to persecution, violence, and insecurity.

The urgency of this moment is undeniable. By the end of 2024, 123.2 million people worldwide were forcibly displaced due to persecution, conflict, violence, and human rights abuses. Among them were 42.7 million refugees, 73.5 million internally displaced persons (IDPs), and 8.4 million asylum seekers. In countries such as Sudan (14.3 million displaced), Syria (13.5 million), Afghanistan (10.3 million), and Ukraine (8.8 million), displacement has reached unprecedented levels. Today, one in every 67 people in the world is forcibly displaced. These are not statistics, they are families, children, and entire communities whose safety and futures depend on states upholding international law and protecting the right to asylum.

The international legal framework established in the aftermath of World War II represents a significant achievement in our collective global history that recognizes the need for durable solutions and access to permanent protection, the tragedy of refoulement and forced repatriation, and the basic human rights to which all refugees are entitled. Agreements such as the Refugee Convention, its Protocol, and other human rights treaties were developed to safeguard lives, prevent forced return to danger, and foster stability and cooperation among nations. These agreements are the foundation that supports global, regional, and national security, while serving our global economic and fiscal interests.

Today, global crises, protracted violence, and mass displacements are too often fueled by failures to uphold these legal, national security, economic, and moral obligations. The erosion of human rights and humanitarian norms leads directly to human suffering, instability, disorder, increased security risks, and renewed cycles of displacement. At this critical moment, the world needs stronger, not weaker, commitment to international law, and urgent action to protect asylum seekers, refugees, and ultimately, our shared humanity.

We therefore encourage States to:

  • Sign and ratify human rights, refugee, and humanitarian treaties, and promote these commitments and legal frameworks through implementing legislation and platforms such as the UNGA Treaty Event and in recognition of the upcoming 75th Anniversary of the Refugee Convention.

  • Affirm the benefits of these treaties for both people and States, emphasizing that strong protection frameworks that offer the chance of permanent protection contribute to stability, security, and human dignity. Durable solutions yield stronger integration outcomes and create a safer, more stable world for those who need it most.

  • Share practical measures undertaken to uphold treaty obligations, including strengthening fair asylum procedures, allocating resources for rights-protection mechanisms, expanding resettlement initiatives regardless of nationality, race, or religion, and providing assistance to host countries—particularly low- and middle-income nations—that bear significant responsibility for hosting the majority of the world’s refugees.

  • Oppose and reject any efforts to denounce, withdraw from, or replace these treaties with weaker frameworks that do nothing to support our national security, economic, legal, or moral interests – and fail to adequately protect against persecution and human rights violations. For example, forcibly returning refugees and asylum seekers to the very harm they fled violates international law and exacerbates suffering.

History reminds us what is at stake. The right to seek asylum is a fundamental part of human cultural and religious traditions. Many of us who are living today found refuge because States honored their obligations. Prominent examples of indifference, slow response, or inaction have cost millions of lives, those who we abandoned, left to face horrific fates, are a stain on our shared history.

As organizations that are built and led by people who know firsthand what it means to be forcibly displaced, our voices are critical to this issue . We are both living proof of the necessity of these protections, and partners in shaping solutions that uphold human rights and foster stability. By protecting asylum and refugee rights, we are not only protecting displaced people we are protecting the essence of humanity itself.

At this critical juncture, we urge all States to collaborate with one another and with civil society, particularly refugee-led organizations, to reinforce the international framework that safeguards individuals from persecution, displacement, and serious human rights violations.

In solidarity,

(amemo) mujeres en movimiento

ADORE Georgia

African Refugee Women-Led Network

African Youth Action Network

Amal Argentina

Angels Refugee Support Foundation

Apoyo a Migrantres Venezolanos, A.C.

Arakan Rohingya Society for Peace and Human Rights

Asociación civil Chamos Venezolanos en Ecuador

Asociación de Nicaragüenses en México, A.C

Asociación Venezuela en Ecuador AC

Asociación Venezuela Migrantes por el Mundo

Association SOS Nomade

Asylum-Seekers & Refugees Solidarity Association (ARSA)

Beautiful Rubies

Canterbury Somali Association

CIYOTA

Coalición por Venezuela

CODE CBO

Community Technology Empowerment Network

Congolese Civil Society of South Africa

Congolese Renaissance Movement

Congress of IDP Councils

Dadaab Development Organization

Dadaab Disability Aid

Dadaab Refugee Led Organizations Network (DARLON)

Dadaab Response Association

Dafikeso

DéNouTa Think Tank

DEWA project

ECA(Education and Climate Advocacy)

Ediget Youth Mentorship

Elena’s Light INC

Empower Youth Trust

Endam Home of Hope

Espero

Forcibly Displaced People Network

FSRC

Generation Aid

Give Hope Initiatives

greater Equatria

HALGAN CBO

HItma for Cultural and Social Development (HOCSD)

HODARI Foundation

Hope International Zentrum

Humanity and Nature Indigenous Women's Association INC

Ilalle Hill Organization

IRCA CASABIERTA LGBTIQ

Jumpstart Refugee Talent

Kakuma News Reflector (KANERE)

Kakuma Read Community-Based Organization

Kalobeyei Initiative for Better Life

Kazi Mbele Foundation

KWESU

Kyaka II Refugee-led Organizations Network (KRLON -Community Development Network (U) LTD

L'AFRIKANA

Lighthouse Equality Advocacy Project

Louisiana Organization for Refugees and Immigrants

Melanie&friends, inc

Migrans Nok Magyarorszag Egyesulet MINOK [Migrant Women's Hungary Association/ She4She]

Mombsa Refugee Union

MonyQadow

Moving Minds Alliance

Naath Keel (One People)

National Refugee-led Advisory and Advocacy Group

New International for Refugees & Immigrants

New Women Connectors

New Zealand Refugee Advisory Panel (NZRAP)

Newcomers with Disabilities in Sweden

North West House of Refuge

PACUHR -Panamerican and Caribbean for Human Rights

PAR

Pastoralist In Action Development Organization

Photofilm for Change

Program for Defying Violence against Women (PRODEVIOW)

Refugee Advisory Board (RAB) - Germany

Refugee Advisory Board Bulgaria

Refugee Advisory Board of Germany

Refugee Coalition for Climate Action (RCCA)

Refugee Congress

Refugee Dream Center

Refugee Interpreters Association

Refugee-Led Organization Network of Kenya (RELON-KENYA)

Refugees Seeking Equal Access at the Table (R-SEAT)

Refugees Urban Voices

Renewed Mind for Self-Reliance (RMSR)

Rise Above Reality Expectation Community Services Community

Safe Environmental Organization

Solidarity Initiative for Refugees

Somali Leaders Association of South Africa

South Africa Refugee Led Network

Supporting Hope and Aid for All Lives - SHAAL

Syrian Home

Tertiary Refugee Students Network

The Palestinian Business Women Association/ ASALA

Transformation Innovation Hub

Ujuzi Co-Creation Hub

Unifamily

United States Refugee Advisory Board

UP WITH AFRICA

Urise Initiatives for Africa

Veneactiva Colombia

Veneactiva Perú

Venezolanos En Barranquilla

Voice for Equity

We Are All America

Wide World for Refugee

Women Action For Rural Development Initiative (WARDI)

WOPEDE

Yes

Youth Association for Peace and Development YAPD

Youth Empowering Education Hub ( Y.E.E.H)

Youth Empowerment Action Resilience Network (YEARN)

Youth Empowerment and Development Access (YEDA)

Youth Social Advocacy Team (YSAT)

Youth Voices Community

اتحاد الاعاقة الحركية _ ولاية شمال دارفور - السودان

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Refugee Congress Calls on Administration to Honor 75-Year Commitment to Refugee Protection